Walpole–Townshend ministry

Walpole–Townshend ministry
Walpole–Townshend ministry
; Cabinet of Great Britain
1722 – 1730
Date formed	February 1721
Date dissolved	15 May 1730
People and organisations
Monarch	George I; George II
Prime Minister	Robert Walpole
Deputy Prime Minister	Charles Townshend
Member party	Whigs;
Status in legislature	Majority (1722–1727) 389 / 558 (70%) Majority (1727–1730) 415 / 558 (74%)
Opposition party	Tories;
Opposition leader	Viscount Bolingbroke;
History
Elections	1722 general election; 1727 general election
Legislature terms	1722–1727; 1727–1730
Successor	Walpole ministry

Walpole (top) and Townshend (bott.)

The government of Great Britain was under the joint leadership of Prime Minister Robert Walpole (in the House of Commons) and Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend (in the House of Lords), from 1721 until Townshend departed from the government in 1730.^[1]

Cabinet


Portfolio	Minister	Took office	Left office
First Lord of the Treasury^[2] Chancellor of the Exchequer^[2] Leader of the House of Commons	Robert Walpole (head of ministry)	1721 (1721)	Continued to next
Secretary of State for the Northern Department^[3]	Charles Townshend, Viscount Townshend (head of ministry)	1721 (1721)	1730 (1730)
Secretary of State for the Southern Department^[3]	John Carteret, Lord Carteret^[4]	Continued from previous	1724 (1724)
Secretary of State for the Southern Department^[3]	Thomas Pelham-Holles, Duke of Newcastle	1724 (1724)	Continued to next
Lord Chancellor^[2]	Thomas Parker, Earl of Macclesfield	Continued from previous	1725 (1725)
Lord Chancellor^[2]	Peter King, Lord King	1725 (1725)	Continued to next
Lord Privy Seal^[3]	Evelyn Pierrepont, Duke of Kingston	Continued from previous	1726 (1726)
Lord Privy Seal^[3]	Thomas Trevor, Lord Trevor	1726 (1726)	Continued to next
Lord President of the Council^[5]	Charles Townshend, Viscount Townshend (head of ministry)	Continued from previous	1721 (1721)
	Henry Boyle, Lord Carleton	1721 (1721)	1725 (1725)
	William Cavendish, Duke of Devonshire	1725 (1725)	1730 (1730)
	Thomas Trevor, Lord Trevor	1730 (1730)	Continued to next
First Lord of the Admiralty^[3]	James Berkeley, Earl of Berkeley	Continued from previous	1727 (1727)
First Lord of the Admiralty^[3]	George Byng, Viscount Torrington	1727 (1727)	Continued to next
Master-General of the Ordnance	John Churchill, Duke of Marlborough	Continued from previous	1722 (1722)
	William Cadogan, Earl Cadogan	1722 (1722)	1725 (1725)
	John Campbell, Duke of Argyll	1725 (1725)	Continued to next
Paymaster of the Forces	Charles Cornwallis, Lord Cornwallis	1721 (1721)	1722 (1722)
Paymaster of the Forces	Spencer Compton, Lord Wilmington	1722 (1722)	1730 (1730)
Lord Steward	John Campbell, Duke of Argyll	Continued from previous	1725 (1725)
Lord Steward	Lionel Sackville, Duke of Dorset	1725 (1725)	1730 (1730)
Lord Chamberlain	Thomas Pelham-Holles, Duke of Newcastle	Continued from previous	1724 (1724)
Lord Chamberlain	Charles FitzRoy, Duke of Grafton	1724 (1724)	Continued to next
Master of the Horse	Richard Lumley, Earl of Scarbrough	1727 (1727)	Continued to next
Secretary of State for Scotland	John Ker, Duke of Roxburghe	Continued from previous	1726 (1726)

Notes

^ Taylor 2002, p. 5
^ ^a ^b ^c Cook & Stevenson 1988, p. 39
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Cook & Stevenson 1988, p. 40
^ For several months in 1721, Carteret concurrently held the positions of Northern Secretary and Lord President of the Council.
^ Cook & Stevenson 1988, p. 39

References

Cook, Chris; Stevenson, John (1988), British Historical Facts: 1688–1760, Palgrave Macmillan UK, ISBN 978-1-349-02369-1
Taylor, Stephen (2002), "Robert Walpole, First Earl of Orford", in Robert Eccleshall; Graham Walker (eds.), Biographical Dictionary of British Prime Ministers, Routledge, ISBN 978-1-134-66231-9

Preceded by Second Stanhope–Sunderland ministry	Government of Great Britain 3 April 1721 – 16 May 1730 (1721-04-03 – 1730-05-16)	Succeeded by Walpole ministry

[FOOTNOTETaylor2002<span_class="plainlinks"_>[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidH6yGAgAAQBAJpgPA5_5_]</span><span_style="position:relative;_top:_-2px;">[[File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg|9px|link=Open_access|open_access_publication_–_free_to_read|alt=Open_access_icon]]</span>-1] Taylor 2002, p. 5

[FOOTNOTECookStevenson1988<span_class="plainlinks"_>[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidFomvCwAAQBAJpgPA39_39_]</span><span_style="position:relative;_top:_-2px;">[[File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg|9px|link=Paywall|closed_access_publication_–_behind_paywall|alt=Closed_access_icon]]</span>-2] Cook & Stevenson 1988, p. 39

[FOOTNOTECookStevenson198840-3] Cook & Stevenson 1988, p. 40

[Carteret-4] For several months in 1721, Carteret concurrently held the positions of Northern Secretary and Lord President of the Council.

[FOOTNOTECookStevenson1988<span_class="plainlinks"_>[httpsbooksgooglecombooksidFomvCwAAQBAJpgPA39_39]</span><span_style="position:relative;_top:_-2px;">[[File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg|9px|link=Paywall|closed_access_publication_–_behind_paywall|alt=Closed_access_icon]]</span>-5] Cook & Stevenson 1988, p. 39

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

v t e Cabinet of Sir Robert Walpole and The Viscount Townshend (1721–1730)
First Lord of the Treasury Chancellor of the Exchequer Leader of the House of Commons	Sir Robert Walpole (1721–1730)
Northern Secretary	The Viscount Townshend (1721–1730)
Southern Secretary	The Earl Granville (1721–1724) The Duke of Newcastle (1724–1730)
Lord Chancellor	The Earl of Macclesfield (1721–1725) The Lord King (1725–1730)
Lord President of the Council	The Duke of Kingston (1721–1726) The Lord Trevor (1726–1730)
Lord Privy Seal	The Viscount Townshend (1721) The Lord Carleton (1721–1725) The Duke of Devonshire (1725–1730) The Lord Trevor (1730)
First Lord of the Admiralty	The Earl of Berkeley (1721–1727) The Viscount Torrington (1727–1730)
Master-General of the Ordnance	The Duke of Marlborough (1721–1722) The Earl Cadogan (1722–1725) The Duke of Argyll (1725–1730)
Paymaster of the Forces	The Lord Cornwallis (1721–1722) The Earl of Wilmington (1722–1730)
Lord Steward	The Duke of Argyll (1721–1725) The Duke of Dorset (1725–1730)
Lord Chamberlain	The Duke of Newcastle (1721–1724) The Duke of Grafton (1724–1730)
Master of the Horse	The Earl of Scarbrough (1727–1730)

v t e British governments
Great Britain (1707–1801)	Godolphin–Marlborough Harley Townshend Stanhope–Sunderland I Stanhope–Sunderland II Walpole–Townshend Walpole Carteret Broad Bottom I and II Short-lived Newcastle I Pitt–Devonshire 1757 Caretaker Pitt–Newcastle (Newcastle II) Bute Grenville Rockingham I Chatham Grafton North Rockingham II Shelburne Fox–North (Portland I) Pitt I
UK (GB and Ire) (1801–1922)	Addington Pitt II All the Talents Portland II Perceval Liverpool Canning Goderich Wellington–Peel Grey Melbourne I Wellington Caretaker Peel I Melbourne II Peel II Russell I Who? Who? (Derby–Disraeli I) Aberdeen Palmerston I Derby–Disraeli II Palmerston II Russell II Derby–Disraeli III (Disraeli I) Gladstone I Disraeli II Gladstone II Salisbury I Gladstone III Salisbury II Gladstone IV Rosebery Salisbury III and IV Balfour Campbell-Bannerman Asquith I–III Asquith Coalition Lloyd George I and II
UK (GB and NI) (1922–present)	Law Baldwin I MacDonald I Baldwin II MacDonald II National Government I National Government II National Government III National Government IV Chamberlain War Churchill War Churchill Caretaker Attlee I and II Churchill III Eden Macmillan I and II Douglas-Home Wilson I and II Heath Wilson III and IV Callaghan Thatcher I Thatcher II Thatcher III Major I Major II Blair I Blair II Blair III Brown Cameron–Clegg (Cameron I) Cameron II May I May II Johnson I Johnson II Truss Sunak Starmer
Current ministry

v t e Kingdom of Great Britain
History	Constitutional development Union of 1707 Union of 1801 External wars Seven Years' Jenkins Ear French and Indian American Revolutionary Boston Massacre Anglo-French War (1778–1783) Anglo-Dutch (1780–1784) French Revolutionary Whig plots Jacobitism Jacobite risings Panic of 1796–1797 Agricultural Revolution Scotland Financial Revolution	Floral Badge of Great Britain
Royal houses	Stuart Anne Hanover George I George II George III
Politics	Parliament House of Lords House of Commons List of parliaments Acts of Parliament: 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 Elections: 1708 1710 1713 1715 1722 1727 1734 1741 1747 1754 1761 1768 1774 1780 1784 1790 1796 Monarchy Peers Privy Council Prime Minister list Whigs Tories Whig Junto Patriot Whigs Kit-Cat Club
Geography	Great Britain England Scotland Wales
Architecture	Queen Anne Georgian
Literature	Periodicals Romantic literature in English Romanticism in Scotland Scottish 18th-century literature Blue Stockings Society
Other	East India Company British Empire Longitude prize Window tax Proclamation of Rebellion South Sea Company Speenhamland system Welsh Methodist revival
Symbols	Flag Royal arms

Cabinet

See also

Notes

References