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Edward Parry (Royal Navy officer)

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Sir Edward Parry
215px
1st Commander-in-Chief, Indian Navy (later CNS)
In office
26 January 1950 – 13 October 1951
PresidentRajendra Prasad
Prime MinisterJawaharlal Nehru
Preceded byOffice Established
Succeeded byMark Pizey
2nd Chief of the Naval Staff and Commander-in-Chief, Royal Indian Navy
In office
14 August 1948 – 25 January 1950
MonarchGeorge VI
Governor GeneralC. Rajagopalachari
Prime MinisterJawaharlal Nehru
Preceded byJohn Talbot Savignac Hall
Succeeded byOffice Abolished
Personal details
Born(1893-04-08)8 April 1893
London, England[1]
Died21 August 1972(1972-08-21) (aged 79)
London, England
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Commander of the Legion of Merit (United States)
Officer of the Legion of Honour (France)
Military service
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Branch/serviceRoyal Navy
Years of service1905–1951
RankAdmiral
CommandsNew Zealand Division
HMS Renown
Royal Indian Navy
Battles/wars

Admiral Sir William Edward Parry, KCB (8 April 1893 – 21 August 1972) was an officer of the Royal Navy.

[edit]

Parry joined the Royal Navy 1905 and served in the First World War.[2]

Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Field Marshal Sir Alan Brooke on the bridge of HMS Kelvin during a visit to France shortly after the Normandy landings, 12 June 1944. Parry is standing behind Churchill.

His appointments from 1936 were:

  • January-February 1936 Senior Officers' Technical Course, Portsmouth
  • 14.04.1936 - 1937 Captain Anti-Submarine & Commanding Officer, HMS Osprey (Anti-Submarine School, Portland);[2]
  • 1938 Imperial Defence Course, Imperial Defence College [HMS President];[1]
  • 27.01.1939 - 30.04.1940 Commanding Officer, HMNZS Achilles, New Zealand Division, including Battle of the River Plate in December 1939;
  • Commanding Officer HMNZS Achilles & from 05.01.1940-28.01.1940 as Flag Captain & Chief Staff Officer to Rear-Admiral [Harwood?], Commanding South America Division
  • 01.05.1940 - 15.10.1940 First Naval Member of New Zealand Naval Board (Navy Office, Wellington)
  • 16.10.1940 - 30.06.1942 Chief of Naval Staff of New Zealand Naval Board (Navy Office, Wellington)
  • 01.07.1942 - 18.08.1942 HMS Victory (additional; for passage to UK & foreign service leave)
  • 19.08.1942 - 27.08.1942 HMS President (additional; for duty inside Admiralty with Operations Division)
  • 28.08.1942 - 20.10.1942 HMS Cormorant (RN base, Gibraltar) (additional; for special duty on staff of Flag Officer Commanding North Atlantic (FOCNA))
  • 21.10.1942 - 31.10.1942 HMS President (additional; for duty outside Admiralty as Commodore Naval Expeditionary Force (NXF))
  • November 1942 - 18.12.1942 HMS Excellent II (for HMS Evolution; as Commodore Naval Expeditionary Force (NXF))

During the Second World War, he commanded the New Zealand Division of the Royal Navy, commanding at the Battle of the River Plate .[2] In this battle he was wounded in the legs when shrapnel hit the bridge. He assumed command of HMS Renown in 1943.[2] He took part in the Normandy landings and served on the staff of Allied Naval Commander-in-Chief of the Expeditionary Force in 1944.[2] After the war he became Deputy Head of the Naval Division at the Allied Control Commission in Germany.[2] Parry became Director of Naval Intelligence in July 1946 and Chief of Naval Staff (Commander-in-Chief) of the Royal Indian Navy in August 1948.[2] He was advanced to Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in the 1950 New Year Honours[3] before retiring in 1951.[2]

In the 1956 film The Battle of the River Plate, Parry was played by Jack Gwillim.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Royal Navy officer histories". Unit Histories. Retrieved 14 May 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
  3. ^ "No. 38799". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1949. p. 39.
[edit]
Military offices
Preceded by Commander-in-Chief, New Zealand Division
1940–1941
Post discontinued
Preceded by Director of Naval Intelligence
1946–1948
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chief of the Naval Staff and Commander-in-Chief, Indian Navy
1948–1951
Succeeded by